Gandoca-Manzanillo Sea Turtle Project


General Placement Details
ORGANIZATION  Widecast 
PLACEMENT  Gandoca-Manzanillo Sea Turtle Project 
CITY  Limón 
COUNTRY  Costa Rica 
WORK CATEGORY  Conservation 
LOCATION  Rural 
 

Organization Details

What is the purpose of this organization?
Association ANAI is a small non-profit organisation that was formed in 1978 to pursue what has since become known as sustainable development in Costa Rica's Talamanca region.

The staff include agronomists, foresters, biologists, economists and educators. With the exception of the three founders, the staff and the Board of Directors are all Costa Ricans.

Before the phrase "sustainable development" came into fashion, ANAI was successfully pioneering strategies to help the people in Talamanca become more economically self-reliant, while preserving the area's extraordinary rain forests and other natural wonders. ANAI and the Talamanca Initiative have been proud recipients of the United Nations Equator Prize which recognizes "extraordinary accomplishments in reducing poverty in the tropics through conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity".

What community(s) does this organization assist?
Talamanca, located in the southeast corner of the country is the poorest of Costa Rica's regions in socio-economic terms but the richest in terms of biodiversity and remaining tropical forest ecosystems.

The mission of ANAI is to help the people of Talamanca design and implement a strategy linking socio-economic development, cultural strengthening and biodiversity conservation.

Does this organization have any religious affiliations?
None

When was this organization founded?
1978

How are they funded?
International funding.

How many people at the organization speak English?

The project coordinators speak English, but most h

If you find sponsors interested in sending donations, here is what they need:
Your time and enthusiasm is the most valuable thing you can bring to this project!


Placement Work Details

Why does this organization need volunteers?
This placement needs volunteers because the community members on their own cannot handle the amount of work needed to protect the numbers of sea turtles which nest at Gandoca. As well, because the town is so remote there are few economic opportunities, so having people coming to the community helps to support the economy of the town.

Working with the turtles is a brilliant and unforgettable experience and we really need your help. It is estimated that if the current rate of decline is not stopped the Leatherback Sea Turtle will be extinct within 20 years.

What tasks will you be required to fulfil?

Task 1. The main work of the volunteers involves night patrols and hatchery shifts. There are two nightly patrols; one from 8:00 p.m. to 12 midnight when another takes over until 4:00 a.m. A shift of volunteers walk a sector of the 11 km beach searching for nesting females, led by an experienced patrol leader.

Once a turtle is encountered on a night patrol the volunteers work directly with the turtle, taking carapace and nest dimension measurements, collecting eggs and tagging the rear flipper of the turtle.

The collected eggs are then relocated on the beach or taken to the hatchery, where the volunteers on shift will build a new nest to specification and transplant the eggs. The number of eggs, nest location and turtle identification information (tag number) is then recorded by the hatchery attendant for further data analysis including hatchling survival rate.

Task 2. Other daytime work at the project in Gandoca may involve beach cleanup.

Task 3. Small projects, including initial construction of the hatcheries.

Task 4. Caring of the hatcheries. The approximate incubation time for leatherback Turtle eggs is 60 days, therefore midway through the season, the duties of the hatchery attendants increases as the hatchlings are encountered. These must be counted and released in the evening to an appropriate location along the high tide line and watched until they reach the sea, We should not release the hatchlings directly on the sea.

Other tasks that you may be requested to preform outside of your core duties:
Volunteers can also help the research assistants and biologists by collecting specimens and helping with extra tasks assigned by them.

How many days per week will you be working?
6 days per week. Flexibility depends on work schedule and arrangements made by volunteers.

How many hours per day?

7-8 hours per day in different schedules during the day and night.

What age-range will you be working with?
The number of volunteers depends on the season, people most be over 18 years old, and you will find volunteers from all parts of the world.

What kind of background may be useful at this placement?
1. Be in physical condition to walk 10 to 15 km per night. 2. No severe eyesight problems (most work is at night, without artificial lights). 3. No abuse of illegal drugs, no consumption of alcohol during working hours or abuse of alcohol at any time. 4. Preferably non smoking. Those who smoke should do so only in open areas and never on nightly patrols. 5. Have a personal insurance policy.

Will you be required to operate any special equipment?
0

What personality traits would be useful for a volunteer at this placement?
1. Respectful. 2. Nature loving. 3. Active. 4. Positive attitude.

Who may have a difficult time at this placement?
1. People that are not willing to work under difficult and uncomfortable conditions. 2. Those who are allergic to mosquito bites. 3. People who cannot live in an isolated location, being in the middle of a wildlife refuge. Accommodation is basic local accommodation, as is the food.

What specific skills are they looking for at this placement?
  Standard First-Aid
Environmental Science
Biology
Veterinary Science
Data Collection
Statistics
Organic Chemistry
Hiking

Placement Location Details

Location Stats
DISTANCE FROM ORIENTATION CENTRE  350km 
TRAVEL TIME FROM ORIENTATION CENTRE   8 hours
COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO PLACEMENT  USD 30.00 
NAME OF NEAREST CITY   Limon 
POPULATION OF NEAREST CITY  500 
DISTANCE FROM NEAREST CITY  150 
TIME FROM NEAREST CITY   2 hours 
METHOD OF TRANSPORT TO NEAREST CITY  by car or by bus 
 
Location description
The beach at Gandoca is one of the most beautiful beaches in Costa Rica, with smooth sand, crashing waves, and rain forest growing right up to the shoreline. People are amazingly friendly and the culture is completely different than the rest of the country, because most of the black population is settled in Limón.

Gandoca is a piece of heaven where the community decided to work together and protect the sea turtles, promote tourism and maintain the natural beauty of the community as much as possible.

Local community involvement is a priority for this project. There are five fulltime local employees, including the on-site Project Director. Community members help out with patrols when there are not enough volunteers. Volunteers have the opportunity to stay with local families. There is also the option of staying in tents set up at the base camp of the project office.

With the diverse ecosystems concentrated within the area of the Gandoca Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge (beach, mangrove swamp, coral reef and tropical rainforest) along with the close involvement with the somewhat remote village of Gandoca, our Sea Turtle Conservation Project provides a unique opportunity for volunteers to experience a true Costa Rican conservation project.

Historical significance of the area
Gandoca is a paradise that we must protect, and it is one of the most important nesting sites in the world for the leatherback turtle. Before the project's initiation, the poaching rate for turtles was over 95%, but now thanks to ANAI's volunteers, the survival rate is now over 90%.

What is the weather like?
The weather in this region ranges between 24 to 33 degrees Celsius, but it combines with humidity. Gandoca Manzanillo is on the Caribbean coast. This means it is hot with 100% humidity, it rains frequently and sometimes heavily.

There are mosquitoes and sand flies in the area, as well as Malaria and Dengue fever. The driest period is February through May.

What fun things are there to do in the area on days off?
There are houses for rent, and tours to the lagoon by boat, bakery, handcraft souvenirs, taxi service, and tours to see dolphins. Volunteers can often participate in planned activities such as horseback riding and hikes to the nearby village of Manzanillo.

On days off, volunteers often head to Bocas del Toro, a cluster of islands just across the border in Panama with beautiful beaches and great surfing. Others head to Puerto Viejo or Cahuita, further up the coast, which are known for amazing snorkeling, swimming, and surfing.

 
Nearest Medical Facility
NAME OF FACILITY  Hospital Tony Facio
TYPE OF FACILITY   Hospital 
STREET Limón downtown 
CITY  Limón 
PROVINCE  Limón 
TEL 1  506 758 1056 
TEL 2   506 758 7334 
DISTANCE FROM PLACEMENT   150 
TIME FROM PLACEMENT   2 hours 
MALARIA MEDICATION REQUIRED   YES 
OTHER MEDICAL ISSUES 
Sunscreen necessary Mosquito repellent required.